posted May 12, 2009 8:44 AM by Kenny Wright
The first step you will need to perform to get a server certificate is
creating the request file. To generate a new certificate request (to be
sent to a certificate authority or CA for processing), perform the following steps: NOTE: The certificate request fails if it contains non-alphanumeric characters.
NOTE: Between creating the request file (that is, completing the steps in this article) and installing the certificate, do NOT perform any of the following actions:
- Change the computer name or Web site bindings.
- Apply service packs or security patches.
- Change encryption levels (that is, apply the high encryption pack).
- Delete the pending certificate request.
- Change any of the Web site's Secure Communications properties.
- Open the Internet Services Manager (or your custom MMC containing the IIS snap-in).
- Browse to the site where you want to enable secure communications.
- Right-click the friendly name of the site and go to properties.
- Click the Directory Security tab.
- Under the Secure Communications section, click Server Certificate.
- This starts the new Web Site Certificate Wizard.
- Click Next.
- Choose the Create a New Certificate option and click Next (there should be a slight pause before the next screen appears).
- Choose the Prepare a New Request but Send it Later option and click Next.
NOTE: The Send the request immediately to an online certification authority
option is unavailable unless IIS has access to an Enterprise CA, which
requires Certificate Server 2.0 to be installed in Microsoft Windows
2000 with Active Directory.
- Choose a Friendly Name for the site (this can be anything you
want it to be, for example, the friendly name of the site in the MMC,
or the name of the customer the Web site belongs to).
- Choose the bit length of the key you want to use and whether you want to use SGC (Server Gated Cryptography), and then click Next.
NOTE: For more information on bit length and SGC, see the IIS Help that is located on the server at the following address:
http://<servername>/iishelp/iis/htm/core/iistesc.htm
Note that in order for this URL to work, you must replace server name with the name of your IIS server. - Input
your Organization (O) and your Organizational Unit (OU). For example,
if your company is called Widgets and you are setting up a Web server
for the Sales department, you would enter Widgets for the Organization
and Sales for your Organizational Unit. Click Next when complete.
- Input
the common name (CN) for your site. This should be the same name that
the user will input when requesting your Web site. For example, if a
user inputs http://www.widgets.microsoft.com to access your Web site,
then your Common Name would be www.widgets.microsoft.com. When you are
complete, click Next.
- Input you Country/Region, City,
and State. It is very important that you do not abbreviate the names of
the state or city. When complete, click Next.
- Enter the
contact information for the person responsible for this certificate or
Web site. This is usually how the Certificate Authority contacts you,
and then click Next.
- Choose a name for the certificate
request file you are about to create. This file will contain all the
information you created here, as well as your public key for your site.
You can browse the file name if you want. This creates a .txt file when
you are complete. The default name for the file is Certreq.txt. When
you have finished this step, click Next.
- You will now
be presented with a summary screen of all the information you entered.
Make sure all this information is correct, and then click Next.
- You have now created your certificate request file.
excerpt from: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;en-us;q228821 |
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